1Lecture 5 - Solution MethodsApplied Computational Fluid Dynamics ,
Instructor: André Bakker
http://www.bakker.org/dartmouth06/engs150/05-solv.pdf
From the OpenFoam user manual:
rhoSimpleFoam Steady-state solver for turbulent flow of compressible fluids.
rhoPimpleFoam of compressible fluids for HVAC and similar applications, with optional
mesh motion and mesh topology changes.
potentialFoam Potential flow solver which solves for the velocity potential, to calculate the
flux-field, from which the velocity field is obtained by reconstructing the flux.
simpleFoam Steady-state solver for incompressible, turbulent flow, using the SIMPLE algo-
rithm.
pisoFoam Transient solver for incompressible, turbulent flow, using the PISO algorithm.
icoFoam Transient solver for incompressible, laminar flow of Newtonian fluids.
===================================================
5.2.3.2
Entrainment boundary conditions
The combination of the totalPressure condition on pressure and pressureInletOutletVelocity
on velocity is extremely common for patches where some inflow occurs and the inlet flow
velocity is not known. That includes the atmosphere boundary in the damBreak tutorial,
inlet conditions where only pressure is known, outlets where flow reversal may occur, and
where flow in entrained, e.g. on boundaries surrounding a jet through a nozzle.
The totalPressure condition specifies
(
p 0
for outflow
p =
(5.2)
p 0 − 12 |U 2 | for inflow (incompressible, subsonic)
where the user specifies p 0 through the p0 keyword. The pressureInletOutletVelocity condition
specifies zeroGradient at all times, except on the tangential component which is set to fixed-
Value for inflow, with the tangentialVelocity defaulting to 0.
Source: http://foam.sourceforge.net/docs/Guides-a4/OpenFOAMUserGuide-A4.pdf
Compare to:
https://www.afs.enea.it/project/neptunius/docs/fluent/html/ug/node244.htm
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https://www.openfoam.com/documentation/user-guide/standard-boundaryconditions.php
pressureDirectedInletOutletVelocity  
 | 
This  velocity  inlet/outlet  boundary  condition  is  applied
  to  pressure  boundaries  where  the  pressure  is  specified.  A
  zero-gradient condtion is applied for outflow (as defined by
  the flux); for inflow, the velocity is obtained from the flux
  with the specified inlet direction                                        
 | 
pressureDirectedInletVelocity  
 | 
This velocity inlet boundary condition is applied to patches
  where the pressure is specified. The inflow velocity is obtained
  from the flux with the specified inlet direction” direction        
 | 
pressureInletOutletParSlipVelocity  
 | 
This  velocity  inlet/outlet  boundary  condition  for  pressure
  boundary where the pressure is specified. A zero-gradient is
  applied for outflow (as defined by the flux); for inflow, the
  velocity  is  obtained  from  the  flux  with  the  specified  inlet
  direction                                                                       
 | 
pressureInletOutletVelocity  
 | 
This  velocity  inlet/outlet  boundary  condition  is  applied
  to  pressure  boundaries  where  the  pressure  is  specified.  A
  zero-gradient  condition  is  applied  for  outflow  (as  defined
  by  the  flux);  for  inflow,  the  velocity  is  obtained  from  the
  patch-face normal component of the internal-cell value           
 | 
pressureInletUniformVelocity  
 | 
This velocity inlet boundary condition is applied to patches
  where the pressure is specified. The uniform inflow velocity
  is obtained by averaging the flux over the patch, and then
  applying it in the direction normal to the patch faces             
 | 
pressureInletVelocity      
 | 
This velocity inlet boundary condition is applied to patches
  where the pressure is specified. The inflow velocity is obtained
  from the flux with a direction normal to the patch faces         
 | 
pressureNormalInletOutletVelocity  
 | 
This velocity inlet/outlet boundary condition is applied to
  patches  where  the  pressure  is  specified.  A  zero-gradient
  condition is applied for outflow (as defined by the flux); for
  inflow, the velocity is obtained from the flux with a direction
  normal to the patch faces                                                 
 | 
pressurePIDControlInletVelocity  
 | 
This boundary condition tries to generate an inlet velocity
  that  maintains  a  specified  pressure  drop  between  two  face
  zones downstream. The zones should fully span a duct through
  which all the inlet flow passes                                           
https://cfd.direct/openfoam/user-guide/v6-turbulence/  | 
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